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Catching up

Claudia Schieblon, Professional Marketing Magazine, April 2000

The German legal market is said to be the most exciting in Europe at present. The amount of legal work is growing and international firms are showing alot of interest. Claudia Schieblon updates readers on the situation of professional services marketing in Germany.

You will know a lot about German firms already. The international legal press reports regularly about the large German firms - their mergers and possible future pairings. 'Merger mania' is in full swing, not only within the home market but also from outside, with British and American firms very interested in their German counterparts. It's not an exaggeration to say that more than half of German law firms are thinking about a merger at present.

These are the most obvious messages coming across the channel. It shows the efforts of German firms to offer an international service to their clients and to secure their future strategic position. They are eager to find themselves a comfortable market position. In addition, they are establishing a good management structure within the firm to make them more flexible and able to continue to provide a professional work environment. They have elected managing partners and have started to recruit staff for personnel, management and marketing.

There is a lot of competition in the market. Firms have to keep pace with the needs of their clients for international support. The settlement of foreign firms in the major German cities as well as the legal firms of the Big Five accountancy firms fired the fight for the more interesting mandates. Doing an excellent job is not enough any more. You need to find your place in the legal market of the future and work straight ahead towards it - with the support of any marketing tools that you can use.

About 18 months ago firms started to hire qualified marketing staff. If you look back a year, there were just a handful of legal marketers. Now there are nearly 30 people working in-house. Ten of them are members of the business development team of Clifford Chance Punder. Other firms started with one or two people, but there are still top ten firms without any marketing professionals at all and where partners are kept busy handling all the marketing work.

The firms taking marketing seriously have made huge progress. Reading the firms' professional announcements or presentations at job fairs you notice the colourful eye-catching and professional slogans taking over from the great blocks of black and white text which was used previously. "Meanwhile law firms are getting to the same level as firms working in the consumer goods industry - although they are not there yet." says Ms Schwaderer, marketing manager of Freshfields Deringer.

Ms Ipfelkopfer, marketing manager at BBLP Beiten Burkhardt Mittl & Wegener is happy: "Lawyers come and talk about their work. They are interested to see if I can use it for any marketing activities." She feels supported in her role: "As I am working very closely with the managing partner you can make a lot things happen."

This is not however always the case. It is not an easy job working as the first marketing manager within a firm. Marketers start enthusiastically but meet some difficult situations. There might be no job description - or a very brief one - but huge expectations of what they should be doing. When they work alone they are in charge of internal and external communication, press releases, directory entries, job fairs, events and also dealing with the agencies employed by the firm. To become successful, they need to be multi-talented and continuously updated about the firms goals as well as the work that the fee earners are actually doing. Marketers work hard at being accepted. What they need is a strong partner at their side - this may make life a little easier.


They also need stamina. Ms Lugge, who works in marketing for Bruckhaus Westrick Heller Loeber, comments "The projects you work on are invariably long term. It takes a while for the results to be evident."

When looking for trendsetters in legal marketing in Germany over the last few years, you would have to mention Punder, Volhard, Weber & Axster. Following their merger with Clifford Chance and Roger & Wells, they seem to have found the right partner to continue in that way. They were the first German law firm to publish full page ads in the major German newspapers announcing their merger, with the 'Law3' campaign. Ms Hoogklimmer, head of business development, reports: "One of our major clients, DeutscheTelecom, called to say that they were about to use the same idea for their marketing campaign with T3, but that we had been quicker. Fortunately they were not angry but were actually happy about it because it showed them how like-minded we are." Clifford Chance Punder also published a brochure, which does not contain what was thought to be the 'must-haves' in any firm publicity material - the firm's history, work and lawyers' CVs. It uses the power of words and design - the way the brochure looks is as important as what it says. "We want to show that our merged firm is creating something totally new. This is also reflected in our brochure. We would rather communicate our firm's values which determine how the client will feel when advised by us than listing information which you can easily find on the web anyway," she says.

Haarman Hemmelrath & Partner recently won an award for the best law firm website, announced by a German legal publishing company (www.hhp.de). German law firms no longer see their website as simply a brochure on the inernet, but are starting to use technology to communicate as far as they are allowed to by their regulatory body, eg. It is forbidden by the German Bar to have a guestbook on your site.

The local bar rules are still a major hinderance to the firm's active marketing. They were changed in the spring of 1997 enabling firms to communicate more actively with the market and to present the firm's services. But there are still a lot of regulations on their marketing activities which differ from bar to bar. Some challenge statements about the quality of a firm's work as it is often impossible to prove them. Others prohibit direct mailing to companies who are not already clients of the firm. So marketers have to consider confrontations with a local bar. In any other sector a firm might go ahead and be fined if the marketing activity they want to use is likely to generate a lot of publicity. However, in the professional services sector, a firm cannot afford any negative publicity which might give the clients a bad impression of them.

In the November PM Forum meeting in Frankfurt, Jolene Overbeck, director of business development of Latham & Watkins, described the development of professional marketing in the US. It took them 17 years to establish marketing as a strategic tool within professional services firms. However German law firms will have to develop faster. Some of them act on a high level already. Others need another year or so until they see themselves as professional firms offering legal services to their clients and using marketing as one of the tools in their management bags.

Claudia Schieblon
Leitung PMN
Marketing für Anwaltskanzleien


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